Journal of Nuclear Science, Engineering and Technology (JONSAT)
In cooperation with the Iranian Nuclear Society

Design and Construction of Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Fusion Device (IECF)

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

V Damide
A Sadighzadeh
N Abdollahi
A Koohi
A Heidarnia
A.R Aslezaeem
A Bagheri
S Khademzadeh
F Kazemizadeh
H Mehdipour
M Sedaghat
M Torabi
M Kabir
Abstract
In this paper, design and construction of an IECF device which produces continuous neutron flux by the inertial electrostatic confinement fusion is reported. The device is a stainless steel cylindrical chamber of 60cm in height and 60cm in diameter. Inside the chamber two concentric stainless steel-made spherical electrodes of 13.5cm and 41cm in diameter were installed. At a deutron gas pressure in the range of 10-3 to 10-2 mbar a condensed plasma during the electric discharge at the central part of two sphere was observed due to the D-D fusion reaction. By using a neutron track detector and a GM counter covered by indium foil, a neutron flux of more than 106 n/S was recorded. In this respect, a neutron dose rate of 100μSv/h by the use of LB6411 neutron dosimeter was also detected.

Highlights

 

 

  1. P.T. Farnsworth, Electric Discharge, “Device for producing interactions between nuclei,” U.S. Patent 3, 258, 402 (1966).

     

  2. William C. Elmore, “On the inertial electrostatic confinement of plasma,” Physics of Fluids, 2, 239-246 (1959).

 

  1. Robert L. Hirsch, “Inertial electrostatic confinement of ionized fusion gases,” Journal of Applied Physics, 38, 11, 4522-4534 (1967).

 

  1. L. Kulcinski, “The united states IEC program,” pp 5th US-Japan IEC Workshop (2002).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  1. K. Yoshikawa, “Research and development of the humanitarian landmine detection system by a compact fusion neutron source,” IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (2007).

     

  2. Kunihito Yamauchi, “Neuron production characteristics and emission properties of spherically convergent beam fusion,” Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama Kanagawa 226-8502, Japan (2001).

Keywords

Nuclear Fusion
Electric Glow Discharge
Neutron Genarater
Inertial Electrostatic Confinement

  1.  

     

    1. P.T. Farnsworth, Electric Discharge, “Device for producing interactions between nuclei,” U.S. Patent 3, 258, 402 (1966).

       

    2. William C. Elmore, “On the inertial electrostatic confinement of plasma,” Physics of Fluids, 2, 239-246 (1959).

     

    1. Robert L. Hirsch, “Inertial electrostatic confinement of ionized fusion gases,” Journal of Applied Physics, 38, 11, 4522-4534 (1967).

     

    1. L. Kulcinski, “The united states IEC program,” pp 5th US-Japan IEC Workshop (2002).

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    1. K. Yoshikawa, “Research and development of the humanitarian landmine detection system by a compact fusion neutron source,” IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (2007).

       

    2. Kunihito Yamauchi, “Neuron production characteristics and emission properties of spherically convergent beam fusion,” Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama Kanagawa 226-8502, Japan (2001).

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